Sash Window Repair
It's not about aesthetics or to make sure that your home is energy efficient Many homeowners opt to repair their sash windows. This can be accomplished on an DIY basis or a professional may offer the service.
The cost of a full frame replacement can range between $150 and $500, dependent on the material used and the condition of the window. Restoring the sash is a cheaper option.
Glass Replacement
The repair of sash windows involves several different tasks, including stripping paint steaming, scraping resetting glass and glazing putty, priming and reinstalling the window. These tasks can be time-consuming and tiring however they are necessary to ensure that your sash window appears and functions to its highest standard. A well-restored sash can add value and charm to your home while helping to reduce energy bills.
If your windows in sash are in bad condition, it's likely that they're not functioning correctly or allow drafts into the house. It could be that the sash cords are broken or that it is painted shut. The good news is that this can be repaired without the need for a full replacement.
A sash that is encased in the frame can be difficult to open and could cause drafts and rattles when the wind blows. If sash secondary glazing is sealed and not damaged it is often opened using a knife that cuts through the layers of paint. If the sash appears sticky and squishy, applying silicone or wax spray to the window tracks could help it move more easily.
Verify that the counterweights as well as the sash weights haven't been damaged or decayed. This allows the sash to be opened and closed. Additionally, it's important to make sure that the sash is covered in glaze and doesn't have any glass panes.
It is worth removing the pockets and scoring the paint with a knife on the perimeter to get rid of it. To prevent damaging the wood, this procedure should be done with care. After the sash has been removed, it can be cleaned with a brush and a damp cloth.
Once the sash is cleaned, it's now ready to be reglazed and reinstalled. Most hardware stores sell glazed putty, which is made of linseed and chalk. To make the putty pliable, you should add more chalk to it. This will help it not stick to your fingers when you apply it to sash. After the sash has been laid it's best to let it to completely dry before replacing it.
Weatherstripping
Over time the moving parts of a sash window can wear out or break. These parts can be repaired to avoid further damage and also reduce energy loss. In most cases you can do this using replacement parts that are less costly than replacing the entire window. Repairing your double-hung, sliding or single-hung sash window is relatively simple.
The first step is to take off the old sash. The sash may be removed from the frame easily or require crowbarwork depending on the condition of the windows. It is possible to inspect the sash for damage and wear after it's been removed. If there's any signs of rot or deterioration, it's possible to replace it with new components. These parts are usually inexpensive and easily accessible at the local hardware store.
If the sash is in good condition It is possible to put it back into the frame. This will enhance the function of your window and provide a better seal against the elements. Before installing the sash you must apply weather stripping to the sill and on the top of the window. This will keep cold air out, and warm air inside during winter months.
There are many kinds of weather strips that you can pick from. Choose the best weather stripping for your needs. Certain types are more durable. For instance, foam tape is made of open or closed-cell foam and has an adhesive back. This type of weather stripping is best to seal gaps around the bottom of a door or sash.
Another type of weather seal is a flexible EPDM rubber strip which is usually cut to size and then glued along the edges of a door or window frame. This type of weather stripping offers a better seal than a vinyl tape and is usually simpler to install since it doesn't require an adhesive backing.
In the end, you can utilize a weather stripping with a flexible design like V-channel or a tension seal to line the track and grooves where the window slides. This helps to create an impervious seal when the window is closed and it can help to reduce drafts in areas such as garages, basements, and attics.
Sash Weights
Sash windows that are in good condition may suffer from a variety of issues that could result in their replacement. Draughts, rattles and sticking are typical problems but rotting frames, rails that meet, broken glazing bars, faulty weights and sash cables that break or have become slack can also be the cause of. Sash windows are an extremely popular feature in many structures. With careful renovation, you can restore them to their previous glory.
The most common problem with sash windows is that the sash becomes stuck in its vertical position. Fortunately, this problem is easy to fix. A coat of silicone spray on the window tracks should allow the sash to slide more easily. Steaming can help to ease the process. If paint build-up is causing the sash frame to stick to the frame, it might be necessary to use a knife to cut through the layers of paint. It is crucial to ensure that you do not damage the sash or frame therefore work slow and cautiously.
It is sometimes difficult to reach the sashweights, but they can be removed and replaced as part of a sash window replacement. Open the window using the access panel, or remove the cover on the pocket to access the sashweight pockets within the frame. Remove the weights that were previously used and replace them with new ones, ensuring they are properly balanced.
A flat pry bar is used to gently raise the sash back to its original position after it has been completely removed from its vertical position. Once the sash has moved back into its original position re-engage both the tilt pin, and balance shoe. After the sash is relocated, lock it into position and test its operation.
After all repairs have been completed It's time to put the pieces back together. Reinstall the sash, and make sure it is properly balanced and is running smoothly. Lubricate each piece of weatherstripping in metal and secure it to the side jambs by small brad nails. Reinstall the stop beads and ensure that they are not too tight, limiting the movement of the sash.
Hardware
A sash window's hardware consists of pulleys and cords as well as other parts that are designed to make it easier for windows to open and close. As time passes, these parts will wear out and cause stiffness of the sash. Replacing these components can restore smooth operation to a double-hung window.
A malfunctioning counterbalance mechanism can cause a sash to become stuck. It could be caused due to a broken or loose cord or sash chain or pulley, or a malfunctioning one, or a sash weight. It is important to check these parts on a regular basis to avoid a major problem in the future.
To remove a stuck sash it is necessary to break the seal of the paint. Start by putting on a pair of gloves and carefully using the flat pry bar to break the seal of paint along the vertical stile of the sash, as well as the joining rail and bottom sash pocket. Based on the condition and age of the windows, it may be necessary to score the paint seam with an utility knife prior to beginning to work. This will allow the glazing putty to be removed without causing damage to the wood.
Before you reinstalling your sash grease the track with silicone-based grease to ensure it is moving smoothly. It's also important to ensure that the sash is aligned correctly with a consistent spacing and gaps between the edges.

The sash is then set in new glazing putty. It is important to use the right amount to ensure an even consistency. Glazing putty consists of chalk and linseed. It should feel tacky but not sticky.
It is essential to test the sash by lifting and lower it. If the sash is still rigid, an old sash cable that needs to be replaced is likely to be the cause. This is an easy solution. Begin by removing the internal stops as well as the access doors on each side jamb. Next, feed in a new length sash cord through the pulleys on each side jamb. Attach the new sashcords to the sash, then tie them to the pockets for sashweights. Replace the doors for access with new ones to hide the sashweights.